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Electric Vehicle Battery Charging System with Solar PV system and PID Controller

Author : Assistant Professor R. Kathiresan, Sugapriya.K, Nishanth.P, Snehapriya.M Journa Name: International Journal of Science, Engineering and Technology Country : India Volume: 12 issue: 3 Year: 2024 Views : 406
Abstract:
As infrastructure advances rapidly across the globe, the need for electricity has grown significantly. Among the potential renewable energy resources available, photovoltaics (PV) is a particularly alluring choice. By expanding the use of PV systems, it is possible to fulfil the required energy demands. To extract the maximum power from PV modules, the maximum power point tracking (MPPT) technique is implemented. The Perturb and Observe MPPT algorithm is employed to track the peak power point of the photovoltaic panel, even under fluctuating solar irradiance conditions. A battery charge controller is also utilized to monitor the battery’s state of charge (SOC) and voltage levels. Additionally, a DC-DC boost converter has been designed and integrated with the PV model to validate the PV module’s performance as a power source. The simulation results with the DC-DC boost converter, both with and without the PID controller model, show its effectiveness in increasing the input voltage to the necessary level for charging electric vehicle (EV) batteries.

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