A 180-kWp Grid-Connected Rooftop PV System For Energy Security In Higher-Education Institutions: Long-Term Performance And Financial Robustness At Shivaji University, Kolhapur
Author :
Amit C. Kamble, Himmat T. JadhavJourna Name:
International Journal of Scientific Research & Engineering Trends Volume:
12 issue:3 Year:Volume-12-issue-3 Views : 127
Abstract:
Energy security and tariff volatility are growing concerns for Indian higher-education institutions (HEIs) due to rising digital infrastructure, cooling loads, and escalating electricity prices. This paper presents a multi-year, bill-validated assessment of a 180.18 kWp grid-connected rooftop PV system in- stalled at Shivaji University, Kolhapur (SUK). Beyond reporting measured performance (average generation ?283,824 kWh/yr; CUF ?18%), the study introduces a Performance Stability Index (PSI) and a Tariff Resilience Index (TRI) to quantify interannual energy stability and financial robustness under adverse tariff scenarios. A 25-year discounted-cash-flow model, incorporating real tariff evolution, yields an IRR of 18.4%, NPV of about INR 517 lakh, and payback of ?5.3 years. Annual CO2 avoidance is estimated at ?233 tCO2/yr using the CEA grid factor. A benchmarking framework situates the system against Indian HEI PV case studies, and a replication pathway is outlined for campus-scale deployment. The results demonstrate that rooftop PV can significantly enhance HEI energy security while support- ing national solar and NEP-2020 sustainability goals.
APA:Amit C. Kamble, Himmat T. Jadhav. (Volume-12, Issue-3 -(Year-Volume-12-issue-3)). A 180-kWp Grid-Connected Rooftop PV System For Energy Security In Higher-Education Institutions: Long-Term Performance And Financial Robustness At Shivaji University, Kolhapur. Retrieved from https://ijsret.com/wp-content/uploads/IJSRET_V12_issue3_455.pdf
Chicago:Amit C. Kamble, Himmat T. Jadhav. "A 180-kWp Grid-Connected Rooftop PV System For Energy Security In Higher-Education Institutions: Long-Term Performance And Financial Robustness At Shivaji University, Kolhapur" Example, Volume-12-issue-3-Year-Volume-12-issue-3-2395-566X. https://ijsret.com/wp-content/uploads/IJSRET_V12_issue3_455.pdf.